how did galen contribute to medicine

how did galen contribute to medicine

He did not believe in merely following what books had told him. Get your answers by asking now. Galen contributed a substantial amount to the Hippocratic understanding of pathology.

Please remember, some aspects of Galenism were not actually discovered by Galen himself – he credited other scientists too. Specifically, the ancient Greeks believed health was affected by the humors, geographic location, social class, diet, trauma, beliefs, and mindset. 'Black Panther' star Chadwick Boseman dies of cancer Big companies unleash pink slips as coronavirus bitesColleges report major spikes since return to campusActress: 'It's been quite blissful shooting Christmas''We know that barriers exist': CEO's new vote initiativeTrump's sister bashes Ivanka, Eric in new recordingWhy is COVID-19 killing more men? Galen was prolific, with hundreds of treatises to his name. Galen became the personal physician to the emperor Marcus Aurelius.Galen's chief contributions to the theory of Greek Medicine were his theories of the three varieties of pneuma, or vital energy, and the Four Faculties of the organism. George Sarton, the father of the history of science, wrote in the “Introduction to the History of Science”: One of the most famous exponents of Muslim universalism and an eminent figure in Islamic learning was Avicenna. as galen says his father wanted him to study philosophy however the great hod asclepius intervened in hid dreams and gave him advice that his son galen should study medicine which later he did. He was the personal physician to Rome’s Emperors for decades.He consolidated the work of previous Greek medical researchers, adding the results of his own research to create an incredibly long-lasting medical doctrine. Fearing for his life, in about 166 Galen fled Rome for Pergamon until the storm died down. He reduced the death rate among gladiators dramatically, winning the admiration of the High Priest.The ‘windows’ proved to be very important to Galen’s increasingly sophisticated understanding of human anatomy, because dissection of human bodies was made illegal in the Roman Empire in the year 150 A.D.In the year 162, age 33, Galen arrived in the Eternal City. He had seen ineffective techniques and effective techniques, and now applied his own skills to developing a range of effective methods. He traveled around the Mediterranean learning the latest techniques in medicine and healing. “First among doctors and unique among philosophers.”A year later, Galen returned to Rome, becoming physician to Marcus Aurelius’s son, Commodus, who became Emperor in 180 A.D. Galen acted as Commodus’s physician all the way through his increasingly megalomaniacal reign, which ended with his murder in 192 A.D. During Commodus’s reign, Galen did a great deal of writing, presumably trying to stay out of Commodus’s reach as much as possible when he wasn’t actually treating him!Galen obviously impressed Rome’s political elite, because when Septimius Severus became Emperor in 193 A.D. after a period of political turmoil, the 64 year-old Galen continued as personal physician to the new Emperor.Galen was a compiler, consolidator, and critic as well as a discoverer.We have to be careful not to credit him with other people’s discoveries. Galen – Master of Medicine . Today Pergamon is in Turkey. Ancient Greek Medicine was a compilation of theories and practices that were constantly expanding through new ideologies and trials. Many of the procedures and techniques that he utilized would not be used again for centuries. Some of his mistakes arose because he could not dissect human bodies and had to make the assumption that what he found in pigs and primates applied to humans. His treatise entitled That the best Doctor is also a Philosopher provides a rather surprising ethical reason for the doctor to study philosophy.

Like other wealthy people in those times, Galen’s family were slave owners, using slaves to do all the routine work.The Greek god of healing, Asclepius. Galen was the originator of the experimental method in medical investigation, and throughout his life dissected animals in his quest to understand how the body functions.



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how did galen contribute to medicine 2020